Why Your Business Needs a Business Plan

Many entrepreneurs are not aware of the importanceservices you could offer. Many times we overlook or
of business planning. Some believe that a Businessunderestimate a significant asset our company
Plan is something that is hurriedly put together whenpossesses: the skill sets and experience of our
the company needs a bank loan or is seeking outsidemanagers and employees. And the great thing is,
equity capital. Actually, planning is one of the mostthese assets are already there, ready to be deployed.
critical business functions; success is very difficult toBetter utilizing them will not cost any additional money.
achieve without proper planning. Planning is also anSmall companies are not as burdened with the rigid
ongoing function. Because the business environmenthierarchy that large, unwieldy enterprises labor under.
changes so rapidly, you can't simply do an annualEncourage your employees-all of them from the janitor
budget, tuck it away in a drawer and say you are allon up-to contribute ideas that might save the company
done with planning until next year. You need to updatemoney or increase revenues, and be sure to reward
your forecast and strategies periodically during thethe employees whose suggestions you use.
year, quarterly at the very least.The planning process also forces you to take a critical
The Business Plan document you create can actuallylook at how your company shapes up versus its
save your business money, in a number of ways. First,competition, and how the competitive landscape is
it can help you reduce expenses. You might start yourchanging. Do you know how your products or services
budgeting process by building a spreadsheet showingare priced versus your major competitors? You
how much you spent in each major category lastshould. Do you know how your products and services
year, and then have a column next to that for yourare perceived by customers, versus your competitors'
forecast expenditures for the upcoming year. Thereproducts or services? You won't know unless you
are bound to be categories where you can cut coststake the time to ask them.
if you think creatively. Changing vendors is oneThe planning process also forces you to critically
example of how costs can be cut. We all get in a rutexamine your business strategies, and determine what
of just paying bills as they come in, without consideringworked, what didn't work and what can be improved
whether we are paying more than we need to.in the coming year. This can be an eye opening, even
Categories such as shipping costs, insurance, travelsobering experience. Continued business success
and entertainment, and bank service charges are allrequires an attitude of constantly striving to do
areas where researching alternative vendors can leadeverything more efficiently, to improve every aspect
to substantial savings. But you have to make the effortof your product or service offering to keep ahead of
to seek out these savings.your competitors. Companies that are content to do
A rigorous planning process can also help you uncoverthings the way they've always done them usually end
exciting new revenue opportunities for the comingup suffering a decline in market share and profitability.
year. Have a planning meeting with your managementUnfortunately, some the mightiest corporations in
team where you brainstorm ideas for new products orAmerica have had to learn this lesson the hard way.